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Louise Crane (1913–1997), a prominent American philanthropist. Crane was a friend to some of New York’s leading literary figures, including Tennessee Williams and Marianne Moore. Crane's father was Winthrop Murray Crane, an American millionaire and former governor of Massachusetts. Her mother was Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) co-founder Josephine Porter Boardman. Louise smoothly moved into the role of patron of the arts. She was a prominent supporter of jazz and orchestral music, initiating a series of "coffee concerts" at MoMA and commissioning a vocal and orchestral work by Lukas Foss. She even worked representing musicians, including Mary Lou Williams. Crane met Elizabeth Bishop while classmates together at Vassar in 1930. The pair traveled extensively in Europe and bought a house together in 1937 in Key West, Florida. While Bishop lived in Key West, Crane occasionally returned to New York. Crane developed a passionate interest in Billie Holiday in 1941. Crane published ''Ibérica'', a Spanish-language review, with her companion, Victoria Kent, from 1954 to 1974. ''Ibérica'' featured news for Spanish people exiled in the United States. Kent was a prominent member of the Spanish Republican party, opposed to Franco. Many prominent writers, including Salvador Madariaga, contributed to ''Ibérica''. Louise Crane and her mother were sponsors of Virgil Thomson's opera ''Four Saints in Three Acts'', among other works.〔Page, Chester. ''Memoirs of a Charmed Life in New York''. iUniverse, Inc. (2007).〕 Crane was the executor of Marianne Moore's estate after her death in 1972. ==References== * (Chester Page collection ), the bulk of which is correspondence between Crane and Djuna Barnes. * Roman, Camille, ''Elizabeth Bishop's World War II-Cold War View'', New York: Palgrave, 2001. ISBN 0-312-23078-8 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Louise Crane」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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